A semen analysis is performed on a freshly collected specimen following a requested three-day continence period. The numerical evaluation includes volume, pH, motility and morphology. Except for specimens with extremely low sperm c
Hysterosalpingogram
The structural evaluation of the female pelvis starts with a Hysterosalpingogram. Between day 5 and day 10 of the cycle, just prior to ovulation, dye is injected through the cervical canal and the uterine cavity and the fallopian t
Postcoital Test
This test is performed during the time of ovulation. An ovulation predictor kit is used to predict the exact timing of ovulation. At time of ovulation (as indicated in the test result), the couple is instructed to have intercourse
Transvaginal Ultrasonography
The routine use of vaginal ultrasound has practically replaced bi-manual examination of the female pelvis. Uterine and ovarian pathology and functional changes in the ovaries and in the uterine lining can be carefully assessed with
Antisperm Antibody Determinations
A great uncertainty exists about the exact significance of antisperm antibodies either in the male or in the female genital canal. Unquestionably, very high concentrations interfere with sperm migration or with the fertilization pr
